Central bank announces jumbo cut
The Bank of Canada has slashed its benchmark rate by 50 basis points, announcing the oversized cut amid continuing signs of a sluggish economy and plunging inflation.
The central bank revealed on Wednesday morning that it had cut its trendsetting interest rate to 3.75%, its fourth rate reduction in a row and the biggest single cut since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic more than four years ago.
Expectations of a larger-than-usual cut surged after overall inflation dipped below the Bank’s 2% target in September and stronger-than-expected jobs figures for the month failed to quell fears of a further economic slowdown.
The Bank’s last 50-basis-point cut took place in March 2020, when it trimmed rates to a rock-bottom 0.25% as the economy ground to a halt in the face of a looming pandemic.
Inflation has posted a big drop since hitting a four-decade high of 8.1% in June 2022, coming in at 1.6% last month (although Dominion Lending Centres chief economist Sherry Cooper told Canadian Mortgage Professional that was skewed somewhat by a dramatic drop in gasoline prices).
The economy probably only saw marginal growth in the third quarter, according to Cooper – and with unemployment also expected to tick higher in the months ahead, she signalled that today’s 50-basis-point cut was “the right thing to do.”
After announcing a salvo of rate cuts in 2022 and 2023 to tamp down inflation, the central bank has pulled the trigger on three consecutive 25-basis-point drops in June, July, and September before today’s move.
That’s provided welcome relief for scores of homeowners who’d seen borrowing costs spike during the Bank’s series of hikes – and also improved the outlook for hopeful homebuyers.
The Bank is scheduled to make its final interest rate decision of the year on December 6, with market watchers expecting cuts to continue in the coming months – and it indicated its view that the policy rate needs to fall further if the economy continues to evolve as currently forecast.
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